Alimony provides financial support to a spouse after divorce, but Michigan law allows certain circumstances in which it can end early. If you’re receiving or paying alimony, understanding these conditions is essential.
Changes in financial circumstances
If either spouse experiences a significant change in financial circumstances, such as a large income increase or decrease, the court may modify or end alimony. For instance, if the paying spouse loses their job or the recipient becomes financially independent, either party can request a review of the alimony arrangement. Michigan courts will assess whether the change justifies a modification or termination.
Remarriage or cohabitation
In Michigan, alimony ends when the recipient spouse remarries or begins living with a new partner. The law assumes that the recipient no longer needs financial support because the new spouse or partner provides assistance. The paying spouse can request a termination of alimony if remarriage or cohabitation occurs.
Retirement of the paying spouse
When the paying spouse retires, they may seek to reduce or terminate alimony payments. However, Michigan courts will evaluate whether the retirement is genuine or an attempt to avoid financial responsibility. If the court finds the retirement legitimate, it might adjust or end the alimony.
Other factors to consider
Several other factors can affect whether alimony ends early, including the length of the marriage, the health and needs of both spouses, and the original alimony terms. The court will examine these factors to ensure fairness in its decision.
Alimony isn’t permanent and can change if circumstances shift. If significant changes occur in either spouse’s life, the court may adjust or terminate the alimony arrangement. Understanding these conditions helps both spouses act accordingly.